Patient Centered Care In Chronic Diseases: Interdisciplinary Approaches
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36489/nursing.2025v30i329p11830-11841Keywords:
Patient-centered care, Chronic diseases, Healthcare, Humanized care, NursingAbstract
Patient-centered care is a key approach to managing chronic diseases, promoting actions based on individual needs, values, and preferences. This integrative review aimed to analyze the foundations, benefits, and challenges of implementing patient-centered care in chronic disease management. Ten studies published between 2015 and 2025 were selected, addressing the care model from
multiple perspectives: primary care, hospital services, digital health, and specific populations. The findings show that this approach enhances autonomy, co-responsibility, and treatment adherence, but still faces significant limitations such as the dominance of technical knowledge, fragmented care, and lack of time and resources. Strategies like the use of technology, collaborative practices, and changes in training and organizational processes are highlighted as essential to integrate this model into routine healthcare. It is concluded that patient-centered care is not only a technical guideline but also an ethical commitment to humanized healthcare, demanding structural shifts in care delivery.
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References
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